ISSN Number - pISSN 2250 – 0685 | eISSN 2321-3817

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Osteochondritis Dessicans- Primary Fixation using Bioabsorbable Implants

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Osteochondritis Dessicans- Primary Fixation using Bioabsorbable Implants

Authors: Anand Galagali , Muralidhar Rao
Dept of Orthopaedic, Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, India.
Address of Correspondence:
Dr. Anand Galagali, Dept of Orthopaedics, Manipal Hospital, Bangalore, India. Email: agalagali@gmail.com
Article Received : 2012-04-05,
Article Accepted : 2012-04-10

Introduction: Osteochondritis dessicans (OCD) is a localized condition where a section of articular cartilage and underlying subchondral bone separate from the joint surface. It is important to diagnose unstable OCD early and fix the fragments primarily as the results of any surgical management at late presentations are guarded. Use of bioabsorbable implants for fixing OCD is recent and we report one such case in grade IV OCD.

Case Report: We present a 14 year old girl who came with a history of acute pain, swelling, inability to bear weight on the right knee following a dance practice. MRI showed stage IV osteochondral fragment measuring 20x 8mm lying free. This was primarily fixed with bioabsorbable implants. 10 months follow up showed excellent clinical and functional results.

Conclusion: This case highlights the advantages of early primary fixation whenever possible. By far, to our knowledge, this is the first case of successful treatment of stage IV OCD using bioabsorbable implants

Keywords: Osteochondritis Dessicans, bioabsorbable implants, osteochondral fractures, adolescent knee injuries, arthroscopy.

How to Cite This Article: Galagali A, Rao M. Osteochondritis Dessicans- Primary Fixation using Bioabsorbable Implants. Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 2012 April, 2(04): 3-6.